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| Mouse avatars ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Mouse avatars
Mouse avatars, or avatar mice, refers to an experimental method employed to identify the best chemotherapeutic choice for a particular cancer patient.
==Origin==
The method was originally employed to treat cancer patients by Dr. Manuel Hidalgo (Spanish National Cancer Research Center in Madrid).〔Hidalgo M, Bruckheimer E, Rajeshkumar NV, et al: A pilot clinical study of treatment guided by personalized tumorgrafts in patients with advanced cancer. Mol Cancer Ther 10:1311-6, 2011
〕 The name mouse avatar or avatar mice was originally coined by the Spanish National Cancer Research Center 〔http://www.cnio.es/es/news/docs/manuel-hidalgo-journal-clinical-oncology-10ene12-en.pdf〕 and was subsequently popularized by the journals ''Nature''〔http://www.nature.com/news/mouse-avatars-could-aid-pancreatic-cancer-therapy-1.10259〕 and ''Science'',〔http://sciencecareers.sciencemag.org/career_magazine/previous_issues/articles/2013_03_29/caredit.a1300050〕 the Mayo Clinic 〔http://newsblog.mayoclinic.org/2012/04/05/mayo-clinic-launches-whole-genome-breast-cancer-study/〕 and The New York Times 〔http://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/26/business/mice-as-stand-ins-in-the-fight-against-disease.html?pagewanted=1&_r=0〕 among others.〔http://nygenome.org/blog/mouse-avatars-offer-hope-personalized-cancer-treatment〕〔http://www.sciencenews.org/view/feature/id/348768/description/Of_Mice_and_Man〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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